Local wavelength evolution and Landau damping of electrostatic plasma wave driven by an ultra-relativistic electron beam in dense inhomogeneous plasma

Ran LI; Taiwu HUANG; Mingyang YU; Cangtao ZHOU; Shuangchen RUAN

doi:10.1088/2058-6272/acb31e

Plasma Science and Technology > 2023 > 25(7): 075001. > DOI: 10.1088/2058-6272/acb31e

Ran LI, Taiwu HUANG, Mingyang YU, Cangtao ZHOU, Shuangchen RUAN. Local wavelength evolution and Landau damping of electrostatic plasma wave driven by an ultra-relativistic electron beam in dense inhomogeneous plasma[J]. Plasma Science and Technology, 2023, 25(7): 075001. DOI: 10.1088/2058-6272/acb31e

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Local wavelength evolution and Landau damping of electrostatic plasma wave driven by an ultra-relativistic electron beam in dense inhomogeneous plasma

1.
College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, Peopleʼs Republic of China
2.
Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Ultraintense Laser and Advanced Material Technology, Center for Advanced Material Diagnostic Technology, and College of Engineering Physics, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, Peopleʼs Republic of China

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Corresponding author:
Cangtao ZHOU, E-mail: zcangtao@sztu.edu.cn

Shuangchen RUAN, E-mail: scruan@sztu.edu.cn
³ This author has contributed equally to this work.
Received Date: October 06, 2022
Revised Date: January 11, 2023
Accepted Date: January 12, 2023
Available Online: December 05, 2023
Published Date: April 04, 2023

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Abstract

Abstract

Evolution of an electrostatic plasma wave driven by a low-density ultra-relativistic electron beam in dense inhomogeneous plasma is considered. In particular, the wavelength variation as observed at fixed locations in the plasma is analyzed in terms of the wave characteristics. It is shown that for a negative density gradient, the observed local wavelength decreases monotonically with time, but for a positive density gradient, it first increases and then decreases with time, accompanied by reversal of the wave phase. However, in both cases the local wavelength eventually decreases with time since Landau damping becomes significant as the wavelength becomes of the order of the plasma Debye length. Results from particle-in-cell simulations agree well with theoretical analyses of the wavelength variation.
- relativistic electron beam transport,
- inhomogeneous plasma,
- energy dissipation

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Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the National Key R & D Program of China (No. 2016YFA0401100), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 12175154, 11875092, and 12005149), the Natural Science Foundation of Top Talent of Shenzhen Technology University (Nos. 2019010801001 and 2019020801001). The EPOCH code is used under UK EPSRC contract (EP/G055165/1 and EP/G056803/1).

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Local wavelength evolution and Landau damping of electrostatic plasma wave driven by an ultra-relativistic electron beam in dense inhomogeneous plasma

Abstract