• 中文核心期刊要目总览
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)
  • 中国科技论文与引文数据库(CSTPCD)
  • 中国学术期刊文摘数据库(CSAD)
  • 中国学术期刊(网络版)(CNKI)
  • 中文科技期刊数据库
  • 万方数据知识服务平台
  • 中国超星期刊域出版平台
  • 国家科技学术期刊开放平台
  • 荷兰文摘与引文数据库(SCOPUS)
  • 日本科学技术振兴机构数据库(JST)

Estimation of TBR on the Gap Between Neighboring Blanket Modules in the DEMO Reactor

Estimation of TBR on the Gap Between Neighboring Blanket Modules in the DEMO Reactor

  • 摘要: When one wants to simply estimate tritium breeding ratio (TBR), the TBR may be reduced from a \local" TBR for the breeding zones of a blanket module by multiplying the breeder coverage (= the surface area of effective breeding region / the surface area of the first wall around plasma). When blanket modules are arranged, the gap between neighboring modules and the frames of the modules are regarded as non-breeding zones. On the other hand, neutrons scattered in the non-breeding zones can enter breeding zones, contributing to tritium production. This means that the estimation method mentioned above tends to underestimate TBR. In order to assess the scattering effect quantitatively, we carried out a three-dimensional Monte Carlo N-particle transport MCNP-5 calculation. It was found from the calculation that there is little decrease in TBR for gaps less than 4 cm when the blanket thickness is 70 cm. The result indicates that such a wide allowance of the gap will facilitate access of remote handling equipment for the replacement of blanket modules and improve access of diagnostics.

     

    Abstract: When one wants to simply estimate tritium breeding ratio (TBR), the TBR may be reduced from a \local" TBR for the breeding zones of a blanket module by multiplying the breeder coverage (= the surface area of effective breeding region / the surface area of the first wall around plasma). When blanket modules are arranged, the gap between neighboring modules and the frames of the modules are regarded as non-breeding zones. On the other hand, neutrons scattered in the non-breeding zones can enter breeding zones, contributing to tritium production. This means that the estimation method mentioned above tends to underestimate TBR. In order to assess the scattering effect quantitatively, we carried out a three-dimensional Monte Carlo N-particle transport MCNP-5 calculation. It was found from the calculation that there is little decrease in TBR for gaps less than 4 cm when the blanket thickness is 70 cm. The result indicates that such a wide allowance of the gap will facilitate access of remote handling equipment for the replacement of blanket modules and improve access of diagnostics.

     

/

返回文章
返回