一种利用多个凹腔型感应耦合等离子体中密度非线性增强效应构造等离子体的方法
A Method to Construct Plasma with Nonlinear Density Enhancement Effect in Multiple Internal Inductively Coupled Plasmas
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摘要: 本文章介绍了一种基于多个凹腔型天线同时放电时的等离子体密度非线性增强现象的构造等离子体的方法。该现象表明多个等离子体源组合时产生的等离子体密度高于每个源单独产生的等离子体密度的线性和。这个密度增强效应有助于减缓单个源放电时等离子体密度的指数衰减, 并通过多个凹腔型感应耦合等离子体源构造大面积等离子体。实验中对等离子体密度的增强效应和衰减之间的平衡进行了研究, 并最终通过四个源构造出了一个实验性等离子体源, 证明该方法的有效性。虽然本文实验受到一些条件限制, 但基于该方法, 更多的源和更强的增强效应能够构造密度更高、面积更大的等离子体, 以满足商业的需求。Abstract: A method is proposed to built up plasma based on a nonlinear enhancement phenomenon of plasma density with discharge by multiple internal antennas simultaneously. It turns out that the plasma density under multiple sources is higher than the linear summation of the density under each source. This effect is helpful to reduce the fast exponential decay of plasma density in single internal inductively coupled plasma source and generating a larger-area plasma with multiple internal inductively coupled plasma sources. After a careful study on the balance between the enhancement and the decay of plasma density in experiments, a plasma is built up by four sources, which proves the feasibility of this method. According to the method, more sources and more intensive enhancement effect can be employed to further build up a high-density, large-area plasma for different applications.
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