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EAST托卡马克中性束注入束线设计

  • 摘要: 为了满足EAST辅助加热和电流驱动的需要, 中性束注入系统将提供2~4兆瓦的加热功率, 其束能量为50~80keV, 束流截面大小为12cmx48cm 。根据束流产生和传输的需要, 其束线设计采用250cmx400cm 的圆柱形真空室。本文报道了EAST中性束束线的相关设计, 设计内容包括中性化室、离子吞食器、功率测量靶、偏转磁体和低温冷凝屏等, 介绍了束线内部部件的布局。

     

    Abstract: Neutral beam injector for EAST is designed to deliver deuterium beams with a power of 2 to 4 MW at an energy of 50 to 80 keV into the plasma with a beam dimension of 12cm x 48cm. Considering the beam generation and transmission, a columniform beam-line of250cm x 400cm is designed with a neutralizer, ion dump, calorimeter, bending magnet and cryopanels. The arrangement of the internal elements for the beam-line is reported. A rectangular sleeve coupled to the ion source is employed as the neutralizer. At the downstream of the neutralizer, a dipole magnet separates the residual ions from the beam passage with a reflection radius of 42 cm for the full energy particles. The calorimeter and the ion dump serve as high heat flux components, which will work as thermal inertia targets in the first phase of operation.

     

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