EAST托卡马克上辐射功率损失测量
Measurement of radiated power loss on EAST
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摘要: 在高温聚变等离子体实验中, 精确的时空分辨辐射功率损失测量是非常必要的。在 EAST 装置上, 建立了两个水平方向的辐射功率测量阵列, 可以观看整个等离子体极向截面。探测器选用AXUV (Absolute Extreme Ultraviolet )光电二级管探测阵列, 它具有体积小, 灵敏度高, 时间响应快等特点。基于AXUV诊断系统, 比较了限制器圆截面等离子体和偏滤器等离子体的典型辐射功率分布。在等离子体达到脱靶状态后, ‘X’点附近辐射分布变化明显。简单分析了不同等离子体参数下辐射总功率的变化。Abstract: A type of silicon detector known as AXUV (Absolute Extreme Ultraviolet) photodiodes is successfully used to measure the radiated power in EAST. The detector is characterized by compact structure, fast temporal response (<0.5μs) and flat spectral sensitivity in the range from ultra-violet to X-ray. Two 16-channel AXUV arrays are installed in EAST to view the whole poloidal cross-section of plasma. Based on the diagnostic system, typical radiation distributions for both limiter and divertor plasma are obtained and compared. As divertor detachment occurs, the radiation distribution in X-point region is observed to vary distinctly. The total radiation power losses in discharges with different plasma parameters are briefly analyzed.
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