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Guozhan LI (李国占), Jianyang YU (俞建阳), Huaping LIU (刘华坪), Fu CHEN (陈浮), Yanping SONG (宋彦萍). A saw-tooth plasma actuator for film cooling efficiency enhancement of a shaped hole[J]. Plasma Science and Technology, 2017, 19(8): 85505-085505. DOI: 10.1088/2058-6272/aa6744
Citation: Guozhan LI (李国占), Jianyang YU (俞建阳), Huaping LIU (刘华坪), Fu CHEN (陈浮), Yanping SONG (宋彦萍). A saw-tooth plasma actuator for film cooling efficiency enhancement of a shaped hole[J]. Plasma Science and Technology, 2017, 19(8): 85505-085505. DOI: 10.1088/2058-6272/aa6744

A saw-tooth plasma actuator for film cooling efficiency enhancement of a shaped hole

Funds: This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51306042) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. HIT. NSRIF. 2013092).
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  • This paper reports the large eddy simulations of the effects of a saw-tooth plasma actuator and the laidback fan-shaped hole on the film cooling flow characteristics, and the numerical results are compared with a corresponding standard configuration (cylindrical hole without the sawtooth plasma actuator). For this numerical research, the saw-tooth plasma actuator is installed just downstream of the cooling hole and a phenomenological plasma model is employed to provide the 3D plasma force vectors. The results show that thanks to the downward force and the momentum injection effect of the saw-tooth plasma actuator, the cold jet comes closer to the wall surface and extends further downstream. The saw-tooth plasma actuator also induces a new pair of vortex which weakens the strength of the counter-rotating vortex pair (CRVP) and entrains the coolant towards the wall, and thus the diffusion of the cold jet in the crossflow is suppressed. Furthermore, the laidback fan-shaped hole reduces the vertical jet velocity causing the disappearance of downstream spiral separation node vortices, this compensates for the deficiency of the saw-tooth plasma actuator. Both effects of the laidback fan-shaped hole and the saw-tooth plasma actuator effectively control the development of the CRVP whose size and strength are smaller than those of the anti-counter rotating vortex pair in the far field, thus the centerline and the spanwise-averaged film cooling efficiency are enhanced. The average film cooling efficiency is the biggest in the Fan-Dc=1 case, which is 80% bigger than that in the Fan-Dc=0 case and 288% bigger than that in the Cyl-Dc=0 case.
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