Experimental and analytical investigation on metal damage suffered from simulated lightning currents

Yakun LIU (刘亚坤); Zhengcai FU (傅正财); Quanzhen LIU (刘全桢); Baoquan LIU (刘宝全); Anirban GUHA

doi:10.1088/2058-6272/aa8aca

Plasma Science and Technology > 2017 > 19(12): 125301. > DOI: 10.1088/2058-6272/aa8aca

Yakun LIU (刘亚坤), Zhengcai FU (傅正财), Quanzhen LIU (刘全桢), Baoquan LIU (刘宝全), Anirban GUHA. Experimental and analytical investigation on metal damage suffered from simulated lightning currents[J]. Plasma Science and Technology, 2017, 19(12): 125301. DOI: 10.1088/2058-6272/aa8aca

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Experimental and analytical investigation on metal damage suffered from simulated lightning currents

1 Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion, Ministry of Education, Department of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, People’s Republic of China 2 State Key Laboratory of Safety and Control for Chemicals, Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute, SINOPEC, Qingdao 266000, People’s Republic of China 3 Department of Physics, Tripura University, Agartala 799022, India

Funds: supported by a grant from National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51577117).

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Received Date: July 05, 2017

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Abstract

Abstract

The damage of two typical metal materials, Al alloy 3003 and steel alloy Q235B, subjected to four representative lightning current components are investigated by laboratory and analytical studies to provide fundamental data for lightning protection. The four lightning components simulating the natural lightning consist of the first return stroke, the continuing current of interval stroke, the long continuing current, and the subsequent stroke, with amplitudes 200 kA, 8 kA, 400 A, and 100 kA, respectively. The damage depth and area suffered from different lightning components are measured by the ultrasonic scanning system. And the temperature rise is measured by the thermal imaging camera. The results show that, for both Al 3003 and steel Q235B, the first return stroke component results in the largest damage area with damage depth 0.02 mm uttermost. The long continuing current component leads to the deepest damage depth of 3.3 mm for Al 3003 and much higher temperature rise than other components. The correlation analysis between damage results and lightning parameters indicates that the damage depth has a positive correlation with charge transfer. The damage area is mainly determined by the current amplitude and the temperature rise increases linearly with the charge transfer larger.
- metal damage,
- lightning currents,
- different components,
- temperature rise

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References (21)

References

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Experimental and analytical investigation on metal damage suffered from simulated lightning currents