The effect of atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma treatment on the dyeing properties of silk fabric

Cheng FENG (冯诚); Yibo HU (胡一波); Chenggang JIN (金成刚); Lanjian ZHUGE (诸葛兰剑); Xuemei WU (吴雪梅); Wenli WANG (王文利)

doi:10.1088/2058-6272/ab4c4e

Plasma Science and Technology > 2020 > 22(1): 15503-015503. > DOI: 10.1088/2058-6272/ab4c4e

Cheng FENG (冯诚), Yibo HU (胡一波), Chenggang JIN (金成刚), Lanjian ZHUGE (诸葛兰剑), Xuemei WU (吴雪梅), Wenli WANG (王文利). The effect of atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma treatment on the dyeing properties of silk fabric[J]. Plasma Science and Technology, 2020, 22(1): 15503-015503. DOI: 10.1088/2058-6272/ab4c4e

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The effect of atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma treatment on the dyeing properties of silk fabric

¹ School of Physics Science and Technology & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, People's Republic of China
² Key Lab of Advanced Optical Manufacturing Technologies of Jiangsu Province & Key Lab of Modern Optical Technologies of Education Ministry of China, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, People's Republic of China
³ Analysis and Testing Center, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, People's Republic of China
⁴ College of Textile and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, People's Republic of China
⁵ National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk, Suzhou 215123, People's Republic of China

Funds: This work is financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11435009, 1137516, 11505123), a Project Funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD), the Program for Graduates Research & Innovation in University of Jiangsu Province (No. KYCX17_2025).

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Received Date: April 07, 2019
Revised Date: October 04, 2019
Accepted Date: October 08, 2019

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Abstract

Abstract

In this study, the effects of plasma treatment parameters on surface morphology, chemical constituent, dyeability and color fastness of silk fabric were investigated. Atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma generated with different applied voltages (0 kV to 45 kV) was used to treat the surface of silk fabrics. C I Natural Yellow 3 was used to dye untreated and plasmatreated silk fabrics. The physical analysis based on scanning electron microscopy showed that the surface of silk fabrics was affected by plasma treatment. The chemical analysis was investigated with x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The results showed that the content of C 1s decreased with the increasing applied voltage, the content of N 1s and O 1s increased with the increasing applied voltage. The increasing K/S values represented that the dyeability of silk fabrics was improved after plasma treatment. The color fastness to dry and wet rubbing was decreased after plasma treatment.
- APGD plasma,
- silk fabric,
- surface treatment,
- natural dye,
- dyeability

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References (30)

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