The Photonic Band Gaps in the Two-Dimensional Plasma Photonic Crystals with Rhombus Lattice

ZHANG Kaiming (张开明); SUN Dongsheng (孙东升)

doi:10.1088/1009-0630/18/6/01

Plasma Science and Technology > 2016 > 18(6): 583-589. > DOI: 10.1088/1009-0630/18/6/01

ZHANG Kaiming (张开明), SUN Dongsheng (孙东升). The Photonic Band Gaps in the Two-Dimensional Plasma Photonic Crystals with Rhombus Lattice[J]. Plasma Science and Technology, 2016, 18(6): 583-589. DOI: 10.1088/1009-0630/18/6/01

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The Photonic Band Gaps in the Two-Dimensional Plasma Photonic Crystals with Rhombus Lattice

School of Physics and Electronics, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224051, China

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Received Date: May 10, 2015

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Abstract

Abstract

In this paper, under two different electromagnetic modes, the photonic band gaps (PBGs) in the two-dimensional plasma photonic crystals (PPCs) are theoretically investigated based on the plane wave expansion method. The proposed PPCs are arranged in rhombus lattices, in which the homogeneous unmagnetized plasma rods are immersed in the isotropic dielectric background. The computed results showed that PBGs can be easily tuned by the angle of rhombus lattices, and a cutoff frequency and a flatbands region can be observed under the TM and TE polarized waves, respectively. The relationships between the relative bandwidths of first PBGs and the parameters of PPCs in two such cases also are discussed. The numerical simulations showed that the PBGs can be manipulated obviously by the parameters as mentioned above. The proposed results can be used to design the waveguide and filter based on the PPCs.
- plasma,
- photonic crystal plane wave expansion method,
- cutoff frequency,
- flatbands region

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References

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