Citation: | Zhongming CHENG, Dachao DENG, Mingyang YU, Huichun WU. Relativistic toroidal light solitons in plasma[J]. Plasma Science and Technology, 2023, 25(3): 032001. DOI: 10.1088/2058-6272/aca232 |
In the laser–plasma interaction, relativistic soliton formation is an interesting nonlinear phenomenon and important light mode convection in plasmas. Here, it is shown by three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations that relativistic toroidal solitons, composed of intense light self-consistently trapped in toroidal plasma cavities, can be produced by azimuthally-polarized relativistic laser pulses in a near-critical underdense plasma.
This work was supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. XDA17040502).
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